Analyzing the Color Characteristics of LED Based Light Sources in Dynamic Lighting Systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24160/1993-6982-2019-5-81-90Keywords:
white light-emitting diodes, color rendering index, emission spectrum, phosphorAbstract
Lighting equipment manufacturers provide the following data that determine the lighting quality: the color temperature (CT), the general color rendering index and the ripple coefficient. However, for a lighting system to be designed in a professional manner, it is necessary to know such parameters as variation of the radiation spectral distribution in the course of operation, the repeatability of characteristics and the influence of environmental conditions on the light device as a whole. All these parameters and characteristics will allow the designer to take into account the specific features of the facility that has to be illuminated.
New technologies and new light sources give an impetus for revising the existing lighting standards and rules. Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are a relatively new, promising and energy-efficient light source, which has a number of unique properties: a long service life, high luminous efficiency, a high color rendering index, aesthetics, environmental friendliness, reliability, high strength and the possibility to control both spectral and integral parameters and characteristics. Owing to the compact size of LEDs, it became possible to make luminaires of various shapes and sizes, and, as a result, of different power and luminous flux. The existing values of luminous efficacy and improvement of the color LED selection (binning) method allow one to speak about the possibility to make a white light source based on color crystals. The use of LED-based light sources in dynamic lighting installations are of great interest for studying them because such light sources open the possibility of dimming the luminous flux and changing the radiation chromaticity independently of each other. Methods of making white LED modules with a variable color temperature (CT) on the basis of two-crystal luminiferous LEDs with different CT and multicrystal LEDs are considered. The accomplished analysis of the data obtained as a result of calculations made it possible to select suitable combinations of LEDs ensuring the best values of the color rendering index and CT repeatability.
References
2. Berson D.M., Dunn F.A., Motoharu Takao. Phototransduction by Retinal Ganglion Cells That Set the Circadian Clock // Sci. 2002. V. 295. Pp. 1070—1073.
3. Cajochen C. е. а. High Sensitivity of Human Melatonin, Alertness, Thermoregulation, and Heart Rate to Short Wavelength Light // J. Clinical Endocrinology & Metobolism. 2005. No. 3. Pp. 1311—1316.
4. Делян А.А. Исследование воспроизводимости спектральных характеристик управляемых светодиодных источников света: магистерская дис. М.: МЭИ, 2016.
5. Савицкая А.Г. Исследование источников света на базе светоизлучающих диодов в осветительных установках динамичного освещения: магистерская дис. М.: МЭИ, 2017.
6. Елисеев Н.П., Решёнов С.П. О предельных световых и цветовых характеристиках белых светодиодов // Светотехника. 2012. № 4. С. 12—18.
7. Nichia [Офиц. сайт] http://www.nichia.co.jp/ru (дата обращения 15.10.2018).
8. Davis W., Ohno Y. Color quality scale // Optical Eng. 2010. V. 49 (3). Pp. 033602—033616.
9. Закгейм А.Л. Светодиодные системы освещения: энергоэффективность, зрительное восприятие, безопасность для здоровья (обзор) // Светотехника. 2012. № 6. С. 12—21.
10. Амелькина С.А., Железникова О.Е., Синицына Л.В. Об эффективности освещения светодиодами по зрительной работе // Светотехника. 2018. № 2. С. 6—10.
11. Текшева Л.М. Сравнительная гигиеническая оценка условий освещения с люминесцентными лампами и светодиодными источниками света в школах // Светотехника. 2012. № 5. С. 16—22.
12. Кучма В.Р., Сухарева Л.М., Текшева Л.М., Степанова М.И., Сазанюк З.И. Гигиенические аспекты применения светодиодных источников света для общего освещения в школах // Гигиена и санитария. 2013. № 5. С. 27—31.
13. Рябцева А.А. и др. Исследование остроты зрения у лиц молодого возраста в зависимости от спектрального состава искусственного освещения // Светотехника. 2016. № 6. С. 26—29.
14. Гюлер Ё., Манав Б., Онайгил С., Эркин Е. Экспериментальное сравнение энергетических характеристик и зрительной комфортности люминесцентных и светодиодных трубчатых ламп // Светотехника. 2014. № 3. С. 18—23.
---
Для цитирования: Делян А.А., Делян Р.А., Савицкая А.Г. Анализ цветовых характеристик источников света на базе светоизлучающих диодов в системах динамичного освещения // Вестник МЭИ. 2019. № 5. С. 81—90. DOI: 10.24160/1993-6982-2019-5-81-90.
#
1. Ir W.J.M. van Bommel, Ir G. J. van den Beld. Lighting for Work: Visual and Biological Effects. Netherlands: Philips Lighting, 2003.
2. Berson D.M., Dunn F.A., Motoharu Takao. Phototransduction by Retinal Ganglion Cells That Set the Circadian Clock. Sci. 2002; 295:1070—1073.
3. Cajochen C. e. a. High Sensitivity of Human Melatonin, Alertness, Thermoregulation, and Heart Rate to Short Wavelength Light. J. Clinical Endocrinology & Metobolism. 2005;3:1311—1316.
4. Delyan A.A. Issledovanie Vosproizvodimosti Spektral'nykh Kharakteristik Upravlyaemykh Svetodiodnykh Istochnikov Sveta: Magisterskaya Dis. M.: MEI, 2016. (in Russian).
5. Savitskaya A.G. Issledovanie Istochnikov Sveta na Baze Svetoizluchayushchikh Diodov v Osvetitel'nykh Ustanovkakh Dinamichnogo Osveshcheniya: Magisterskaya Dis. M.: MEI, 2017. (in Russian).
6. Eliseev N.P., Reshenov S.P. O predel'nykh Svetovykh i Tsvetovykh Kharakteristikakh Belykh Svetodiodov. Svetotekhnika. 2012;4:12—18. (in Russian).
7. Nichia [Ofits. Sayt] http://www.nichia.co.jp/ru (Data Obrashcheniya 15.10.2018). (in Russian).
8. Davis W., Ohno Y. Color quality scale. Optical Eng. 2010;49 (3):033602—033616.
9. Zakgeym A.L. Svetodiodnye Sistemy Osveshcheniya: Energoeffektivnost', Zritel'noe Vospriyatie, Bezopasnost' Dlya Zdorov'ya (Obzor). Svetotekhnika. 2012;6:12—21. (in Russian).
10. Amel'kina S.A., Zheleznikova O.E., Sinitsyna L.V. Ob Effektivnosti Osveshcheniya Svetodiodami po Zritel'noy Rabote. Svetotekhnika. 2018;2:6—10. (in Russian)
11. Teksheva L.M. Sravnitel'naya Gigienicheskaya Otsenka Usloviy Osveshcheniya s Lyuminestsentnymi Lampami i Svetodiodnymi Istochnikami Sveta v Shkolakh. Svetotekhnika. 2012;5:16—22. (in Russian).
12. Kuchma V.R., Sukhareva L.M., Teksheva L.M., Stepanova M.I., Sazanyuk Z.I. Gigienicheskie Aspekty Primeneniya Svetodiodnykh Istochnikov Sveta dlya Obshchego Osveshcheniya v Shkolakh. Gigiena i Sanitariya. 2013;5:27—31. (in Russian).
13. Ryabtseva A.A. i dr. Issledovanie Ostroty Zreniya u Lits Molodogo Vozrasta v Zavisimosti ot Spektral'nogo Sostava Iskusstvennogo Osveshcheniya. Svetotekhnika. 2016;6:26—29. (in Russian).
14. Gyuler E., Manav B., Onaygil S., Erkin E. Eksperimental'noe Sravnenie Energeticheskikh Kharakteristik i Zritel'noy Komfortnosti Lyuminestsentnykh i Svetodiodnykh Trubchatykh Lamp. Svetotekhnika. 2014;3:18—23. (in Russian).
---
For citation: Delyan A.A., Delyan R.A., Savitskaya A.G. Analyzing the Color Characteristics of LED Based Light Sources in Dynamic Lighting Systems. Bulletin of MPEI. 2019;5:81—90. (in Russian). DOI: 10.24160/1993-6982-2019-5-81-90.

