Assessment and Selection of a Hybrid Energy System for Small Agricultural Farms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24160/1993-6982-2023-1-65-76Keywords:
hybrid energy system, integrated advantage, evaluation system, analytic hierarchy process, farmAbstract
A comprehensive system for evaluating the efficiency of green hybrid energy systems for small farms on the basis of the production pattern, energy consumption, and state of natural resources in typical small farms is elaborated, and a method for carrying out the assessment is defined. Six different structures of green hybrid energy systems are developed taking a small farm in southern China as an example. The developed energy system structures are compared using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and TOPSIS methods. It has been shown that the optimal hybrid energy system can fully and efficiently utilize the natural resources and wastes on the farm territory, and features significant economic and environmental advantages in comparison with alternative solutions.
References
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1. Pretty J. Agricultural Sustainability: Concepts, Principles and Evidence. Philosoph. Trans. Royal Soc. London. Series B. Biolog. Sci. 2008;363(1491):447—465.
2. Winkler B., Lewandowski I., Voss A., Lemke S. Transition Towards Renewable Energy Production? Potential in Smallholder Agricultural Systems in West Bengal, India. Sustainability. 2018;10(3):1—24.
3. BP Energy Outlook 2022 Edition. [Elektron. Resurs] https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/energy-economics/energy-outlook/bp-energy-outlook-2022.pdf (Data Obrashcheniya 26.12.2022).
4. Baffoe G. Exploring the Utility of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Ranking Livelihood Activities for Effective and Sustainable Rural Development Interventions in Developing Countries. Evaluation and Program Planning. 2019;72:197—204.
5. Yingchun Liu e. a. Optimization of Combustion Characteristics of Blended Coals Based on TOPSIS Method. Complexity. 2018;12:1—9.
6. Song Da-Li e. a. Nutrient Resource Quantity of Animal Manure and its Utilization Potential in China. J. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers. 2018;24(5):1131—1148.
7. HOMER Software [Ofits. Sayt] https://www.homerenergy.com/ (Data Obrashcheniya 26.12.2022).
8. Koeffitsient Vybrosov pri Ispol'zovanii 1 kVt∙ch Elektroenergii [Elektron. Resurs] http://www.tanpaifang.com/tanjiliang/2021/1203/80845.html (Data Obrashcheniya 26.12.2022).
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For citation: He Haiyang, Tyagunov M.G., Thu Rein Min. Assessment and Selection of a Hybrid Energy System for Small Agricultural Farms. Bulletin of MPEI. 2023;1:65—76. (in Russian). DOI: 10.24160/1993-6982-2023-1-65-76.
2. Winkler B., Lewandowski I., Voss A., Lemke S. Transition Towards Renewable Energy Production? Potential in Smallholder Agricultural Systems in West Bengal, India // Sustainability. 2018. V. 10(3). Pp. 1—24.
3. BP Energy Outlook 2022 Edition. [Электрон. ресурс] https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/energy-economics/energy-outlook/bp-energy-outlook-2022.pdf (дата обращения 26.12.2022).
4. Baffoe G. Exploring the Utility of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Ranking Livelihood Activities for Effective and Sustainable Rural Development Interventions in Developing Countries // Evaluation and Program Planning. 2019. V. 72. Pp. 197—204.
5. Yingchun Liu e. a. Optimization of Combustion Characteristics of Blended Coals Based on TOPSIS Method // Complexity. 2018. V. 12. Pp. 1—9.
6. Song Da-Li e. a. Nutrient Resource Quantity of Animal Manure and its Utilization Potential in China // J. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers. 2018. V. 24(5). Pp. 1131—1148.
7. HOMER Software [Офиц. сайт] https://www.homerenergy.com/ (дата обращения 26.12.2022).
8. Коэффициент выбросов при использовании 1 кВт·ч электроэнергии [Электрон. ресурс] http://www.tanpaifang.com/tanjiliang/2021/1203/80845.html (дата обращения 26.12.2022).
#
1. Pretty J. Agricultural Sustainability: Concepts, Principles and Evidence. Philosoph. Trans. Royal Soc. London. Series B. Biolog. Sci. 2008;363(1491):447—465.
2. Winkler B., Lewandowski I., Voss A., Lemke S. Transition Towards Renewable Energy Production? Potential in Smallholder Agricultural Systems in West Bengal, India. Sustainability. 2018;10(3):1—24.
3. BP Energy Outlook 2022 Edition. [Elektron. Resurs] https://www.bp.com/content/dam/bp/business-sites/en/global/corporate/pdfs/energy-economics/energy-outlook/bp-energy-outlook-2022.pdf (Data Obrashcheniya 26.12.2022).
4. Baffoe G. Exploring the Utility of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) in Ranking Livelihood Activities for Effective and Sustainable Rural Development Interventions in Developing Countries. Evaluation and Program Planning. 2019;72:197—204.
5. Yingchun Liu e. a. Optimization of Combustion Characteristics of Blended Coals Based on TOPSIS Method. Complexity. 2018;12:1—9.
6. Song Da-Li e. a. Nutrient Resource Quantity of Animal Manure and its Utilization Potential in China. J. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers. 2018;24(5):1131—1148.
7. HOMER Software [Ofits. Sayt] https://www.homerenergy.com/ (Data Obrashcheniya 26.12.2022).
8. Koeffitsient Vybrosov pri Ispol'zovanii 1 kVt∙ch Elektroenergii [Elektron. Resurs] http://www.tanpaifang.com/tanjiliang/2021/1203/80845.html (Data Obrashcheniya 26.12.2022).
---
For citation: He Haiyang, Tyagunov M.G., Thu Rein Min. Assessment and Selection of a Hybrid Energy System for Small Agricultural Farms. Bulletin of MPEI. 2023;1:65—76. (in Russian). DOI: 10.24160/1993-6982-2023-1-65-76.
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Published
2022-12-15
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Section
Energy Systems and Complexes (2.4.5)
